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35 Spss Value Label Syntax

Oleh Daniela Kaiser 2:52 PM Post a Comment

Spss doesnt limit variable names to 8 characters like it used to but you still cant use spaces and it will make. Multiple variables can be assigned labels on a single variable labels command.

Using Syntax To Assign Variable Labels And Value Labels In

Spss variable labels syntax here are the steps to assign value labels in the same syntax window.

Spss value label syntax. Changing value labels in spss the value labels command should be used carefully since it will first erase all value labels for a variable and then apply whatever you specify. Type the command value labels be careful of spelling. Often add value labels is a better alternative for changing or adding value labels.

In the above example the numerical code 1 will be labelled as workers party. To continue a label from one command line to the next specify a plus sign before the continuation of the label. To illustrate again lets say you add additional questions about how devoted the respondents are to each brand.

Value labels var503 to var504 0 unchecked 1 checked. Here are the steps to assign value labels in the same syntax window. Each value label must be enclosed in single or double quotes.

Value labels party 1 workers party 2 socialist party 3 liberal party 4 radical party. Click on tab to display variable view identify your variable click on its cell in the values column and then click on the ellipsis enter your first coded numerical value where it says value and the label you want associated with that value where it says label press add and then repeat for all further numerical values. Type the command value labels be careful of spelling.

Only one label can be assigned to each variable and each label can apply to only one variable. But there are a few parts of spss you cant do that with. It is not necessary to enter value labels for all of a variables values.

This often made mistake is demonstrated in the syntax below. Specifically there are syntax commands for doing all the variable definitions that you usually fill out in the variable view window. This command lets you specify descriptive label for your the values codes of a variable.

But there are no paste buttons there so you have to know how to write the syntax from scratch. Code identifies the value code to which you wish to attach an explanation. On the next line new line not required but recommended type the name of the variable you want to assign a value labels to in my example the variable is example1.

Each string segment of the label must be enclosed in quotes. On the next line new line not required but recommended type the name of the variable you want to assign a value labels to in my example the variable is example1. Using these every time is good statistical practice.

Your syntax might look like this. Value labels var603 to var605 1 couldnt care less 2 somewhat devoted 3 cant live wo it. Syntax rules labels can be assigned to values of any previously defined variable.

Spss variable labels and value labels are two of the great features of its ability to create a code book right in the data set.

Spss Variable And Value Labels A Quick Tutorial